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Galera Flow Control in Percona XtraDB Cluster for MySQL

May 2, 2013 By Jay Janssen 5 Comments

Last week at Percona Live, I delivered a six-hour tutorial about Percona XtraDB Cluster (PXC) for MySQL. I actually had more material than I covered (by design), but one thing I regret we didn’t cover was Flow control. So, I thought I’d write a post covering flow control because it is important to understand. What [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Percona Live, XtraDB Cluster Tagged With: flow control, Galera Flow Control, Jay Janssen, Percona XtraDB Cluster

More on MySQL transaction descriptors optimization

April 26, 2013 By Alexey Kopytov Leave a Comment

Since my first post on MySQL transaction descriptors optimization introduced in Percona Server 5.5.30-30.2 and a followup by Dimitri Kravchuk, we have received a large number of questions on why the benchmark results in both posts look rather different. We were curious as well, so we tried to answer that question by retrying benchmarks on [...]

Filed Under: Benchmarks, MySQL Tagged With: MySQL transaction descriptors, Optimization

MySQL 5.6 vs MySQL 5.5 and the Star Schema Benchmark

March 11, 2013 By Justin Swanhart 7 Comments

So far most of the benchmarks posted about MySQL 5.6 use the sysbench OLTP workload. I wanted to test a set of queries which, unlike sysbench, utilize joins. I also wanted an easily reproducible set of data which is more rich than the simple sysbench table. The Star Schema Benchmark (SSB) seems ideal for this. [...]

Filed Under: MySQL Tagged With: InnoDB plugin, Justin Swanhart, MySQL 5.5, MySQL 5.6, Star Schema Benchmark (SSB), sysbench

InnoDB Full-text Search in MySQL 5.6: Part 2, The Queries!

March 4, 2013 By Ernie Souhrada 7 Comments

This is part 2 in a 3 part series. In part 1, we took a quick look at some initial configuration of InnoDB full-text search and discovered a little bit of quirky behavior; here, we are going to run some queries and compare the result sets. Our hope is that the one of two things [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL Tagged With: Ernie Souhrada, FTS, FullText Search, InnoDB, MyISAM, MySQL 5.6

Sphinx search performance optimization: multi-threaded search

January 16, 2013 By Aurimas Mikalauskas 6 Comments

Queries in MySQL, Sphinx and many other database or search engines are typically single-threaded. That is when you issue a single query on your brand new r910 with 32 CPU cores and 16 disks, the maximum that is going to be used to process this query at any given point is 1 CPU core and [...]

Filed Under: MySQL Tagged With: FullText Search, Performance, Sphinx, Tips

Sphinx search performance optimization: attribute-based filters

January 15, 2013 By Aurimas Mikalauskas 9 Comments

One of the most common causes of a poor Sphinx search performance I find our customers face is misuse of search filters. In this article I will cover how Sphinx attributes (which are normally used for filtering) work, when they are a good idea to use and what to do when they are not, but [...]

Filed Under: Insight for Developers, MySQL Tagged With: FullText Search, Sphinx, Tips

Profiling MySQL Memory Usage With Valgrind Massif

January 9, 2013 By Roel Van de Paar 1 Comment

There are times where you need to know exactly how much memory the mysqld server (or any other program) is using, where (i.e. for what function) it was allocated, how it got there (a backtrace, please!), and at what point in time the allocation happened. For example; you may have noticed a sharp memory increase [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL, Quality Assurance

Quickly finding unused indexes (and estimating their size)

December 5, 2012 By Jay Janssen 2 Comments

I had a customer recently who needed to reduce their database size on disk quickly without a lot of messy schema redesign and application recoding. They didn’t want to drop any actual data, and their index usage was fairly high, so we decided to look for unused indexes that could be removed. Collecting data It’s [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL, Percona Software

Knowing what pt-online-schema-change will do

November 1, 2012 By Daniel Nichter 1 Comment

pt-online-schema-change is simple to use, but internally it is complex. Baron’s webinar about pt-online-schema-change hinted at several of the tool’s complexities. Consequently, users often want to know before making changes what pt-online-schema-change will do when it runs. The tool has two options to help answer this question: –dry-run and –print. When ran with –dry-run and –print, pt-online-schema-change changes nothing [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Percona Software Tagged With: pt-online-schema-change

When is MIN(DATE) != MIN(DATE) ?

September 4, 2012 By Ernie Souhrada 5 Comments

Inspiration for this post is courtesy of a friend and former colleague of mine, Greg Youngblood, who pinged me last week with an interesting MySQL puzzle. He was running Percona Server 5.5.21 with a table structure that looks something like this:

CREATE TABLE foo (
 id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
 uid INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 update_time DATETIME NOT NULL,
 ....
 INDEX `uid` (uid, update_time),
 INDEX `bar` (some_other_columns)
 ....
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE foo (

id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,

uid INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,

update_time DATETIME NOT NULL,

....

INDEX `uid` (uid, update_time),

INDEX `bar` (some_other_columns)

....

) ENGINE=InnoDB;

When he ran this query:

SELECT MIN(update_time) FROM foo WHERE update_time IS NOT NULL AND update_time <> '0000-00-00 00:00:00';

1	SELECT MIN(update_time) FROM foo WHERE update_time IS NOT NULL AND update_time <> '0000-00-00 00:00:00';

The result came back as 2012-06-22 10:28:16. [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL

Galera Flow Control in Percona XtraDB Cluster for MySQL

More on MySQL transaction descriptors optimization

MySQL 5.6 vs MySQL 5.5 and the Star Schema Benchmark

InnoDB Full-text Search in MySQL 5.6: Part 2, The Queries!

Sphinx search performance optimization: multi-threaded search

Sphinx search performance optimization: attribute-based filters

Profiling MySQL Memory Usage With Valgrind Massif

Quickly finding unused indexes (and estimating their size)

Knowing what pt-online-schema-change will do

When is MIN(DATE) != MIN(DATE) ?

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