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Recovering from a bad UPDATE statement

October 19, 2012 By Michael Coburn 5 Comments

Did you just run an UPDATE against your 10 million row users table without a WHERE clause? Did you know that in MySQL 5.5 that sometimes you can recover from a bad UPDATE statement? This is possible if you are running in binlog_format=ROW ! Imagine this scenario:

CREATE TABLE `t1` (
 `c1` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 `c2` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
 PRIMARY KEY (`c1`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
INSERT INTO `t1` (`c2`) VALUES ('michael'), ('peter'), ('aamina');

CREATE TABLE `t1` (

`c1` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`c2` varchar(10) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`c1`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB;

INSERT INTO `t1` (`c2`) VALUES ('michael'), ('peter'), ('aamina');

We run an accidental UPDATE statement that [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL

Using pt-table-checksum with Percona XtraDB Cluster

October 15, 2012 By Daniel Nichter 2 Comments

As of Percona Toolkit v2.1.5, pt-table-checksum works correctly with Percona XtraDB Cluster, but it doesn’t work quite like a traditional replication setup because cluster nodes are not like traditional replicas. In this post I demonstrate how to use pt-table-checksum with Percona XtraDB Cluster. First, you’ll need Percona Toolkit v2.1.5 or newer and Percona XtraDB Cluster 5.5.27-23.6 [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Percona Software, XtraDB Cluster Tagged With: Percona Toolkit, pt-table-checksum

Tools and Techniques for Index Design Webinar Questions Followup

October 4, 2012 By Bill Karwin 5 Comments

I presented a webinar this week to give an overview of Tools and Techniques for Index Design. Even if you missed the webinar, you can register for it, and you’ll be emailed a link to the recording. I’d like to invite folks who are interested in tools for query optimization to attend the new Percona [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL

Logging Foreign Key errors

September 27, 2012 By Miguel Angel Nieto Leave a Comment

In the last blog post I wrote about how to log deadlock errors using Percona Toolkit. Foreign key errors have the same problems. InnoDB only logs the last error in the output of SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS, so we need another similar tool in order to have historical data. pt-fk-error-logger This is a tool very [...]

Filed Under: MySQL

Timezone and pt-table-checksum

September 25, 2012 By Mike Benshoof 1 Comment

I recently worked through an issue with a client trying to detect data drift across some servers that were located in different timezones. Unfortunately, several of the tables had timestamp fields and were set to a default value of CURRENT_TIMESTAMP. From the manual, here is how MySQL handles timezone locality with timestamp fields: Values for TIMESTAMP columns are [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL, Percona Software

Announcing Percona Server 5.1.65-14.0

September 4, 2012 By Hrvoje Matijakovic Leave a Comment

Percona is glad to announce the release of Percona Server 5.1.65-14.0 on September 4th, 2012 (Downloads are available here and from the Percona Software Repositories). Based on MySQL 5.1.65, including all the bug fixes in it, Percona Server 5.1.65-14.0 is now the current stable release in the 5.1 series. All of Percona‘s software is open-source and free, all the details of the release can [...]

Filed Under: MySQL, Percona Software

When is MIN(DATE) != MIN(DATE) ?

September 4, 2012 By Ernie Souhrada 5 Comments

Inspiration for this post is courtesy of a friend and former colleague of mine, Greg Youngblood, who pinged me last week with an interesting MySQL puzzle. He was running Percona Server 5.5.21 with a table structure that looks something like this:

CREATE TABLE foo (
 id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
 uid INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
 update_time DATETIME NOT NULL,
 ....
 INDEX `uid` (uid, update_time),
 INDEX `bar` (some_other_columns)
 ....
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE foo (

id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,

uid INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,

update_time DATETIME NOT NULL,

....

INDEX `uid` (uid, update_time),

INDEX `bar` (some_other_columns)

....

) ENGINE=InnoDB;

When he ran this query:

SELECT MIN(update_time) FROM foo WHERE update_time IS NOT NULL AND update_time <> '0000-00-00 00:00:00';

1	SELECT MIN(update_time) FROM foo WHERE update_time IS NOT NULL AND update_time <> '0000-00-00 00:00:00';

The result came back as 2012-06-22 10:28:16. [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, Insight for Developers, MySQL

Visualization tools for pt-query-digest tables

August 31, 2012 By Roman Vynar 6 Comments

When you process MySQL slow query logs using pt-query-digest you can store samples of each query into query_review table and historical values for review trend analysis into query_review_history table. But it could be difficult to easily browse those tables without a good GUI tool. For the visual browsing of tables created by pt-query-digest you may [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL Tagged With: pt-query-digest

Wow. My 6 year old MySQL Bug is finally fixed in MySQL 5.6

August 30, 2012 By Peter Zaitsev 2 Comments

I got the message in the morning today about the bug being fixed in MySQL 5.6.6…. which I reported in Early 2006 (while still being with MySQL) and running MySQL 4.1 I honestly thought this issue was fixed long ago as it was indeed pretty annoying. I must say I’m very impressed with Oracle team [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL

Differences between READ-COMMITTED and REPEATABLE-READ transaction isolation levels

August 28, 2012 By Justin Swanhart 3 Comments

As an instructor with Percona I’m sometimes asked about the differences between the READ COMMITTED and REPEATABLE READ transaction isolation levels. There are a few differences between READ-COMMITTED and REPEATABLE-READ, and they are all related to locking.

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL Tagged With: ACID, InnoDB, Locking, Transaction isolation

Recovering from a bad UPDATE statement

Using pt-table-checksum with Percona XtraDB Cluster

Tools and Techniques for Index Design Webinar Questions Followup

Logging Foreign Key errors

Timezone and pt-table-checksum

Announcing Percona Server 5.1.65-14.0

When is MIN(DATE) != MIN(DATE) ?

Visualization tools for pt-query-digest tables

Wow. My 6 year old MySQL Bug is finally fixed in MySQL 5.6

Differences between READ-COMMITTED and REPEATABLE-READ transaction isolation levels

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