May 19, 2013

MySQL 5.5 and MySQL 5.6 default variable values differences

February 21, 2013 By 8 Comments

As the part of analyzing surprising MySQL 5.5 vs MySQL 5.6 performance results I’ve been looking at changes to default variable values. To do that I’ve loaded the values from MySQL 5.5.30 and MySQL 5.6.10 to the different tables and ran the query:

Lets go over to see what are the most important changes [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL Tagged With: , , ,

Innodb Table Locks

July 31, 2012 By 4 Comments

Innodb uses row level locks right ? So if you see locked tables reported in SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS you might be confused and rightfully so as Innodb table locking is a bit more complicated than traditional MyISAM table locks. Let me start with some examples. First lets run SELECT Query:

As you can [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL

Identifying the load with the help of pt-query-digest and Percona Server

December 29, 2011 By 3 Comments

Overview Profiling, analyzing and then fixing queries is likely the most oft-repeated part of a job of a DBA and one that keeps evolving, as new features are added to the application new queries pop up that need to be analyzed and fixed. And there are not too many tools out there that can make [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL

Modeling MySQL Capacity by Measuring Resource Consumptions

March 8, 2011 By 1 Comment

There are many angles you can look at the system to predict in performance, the model baron has published for example is good for measuring scalability of the system as concurrency growths. In many cases however we’re facing a need to answer a question how much load a given system can handle when load is [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs, MySQL

Estimating Undo Space needed for LVM Snapshot

June 9, 2008 By 5 Comments

We know MySQL Backups using LVM are pretty cool (check out mylvmbackup) or MMM though it is quite typical LVM is not configurable properly to be usable for MySQL Backups. Quite frequently I find LVM installed on the system but no free space left to be used as snapshot undo space, which means LVM is [...]

Filed Under: Hardware and Storage Tagged With:

Is it query which needs to be optimized ?

March 6, 2007 By 9 Comments

Last few days I had a lot of a lot of questions at MySQL Performance Forum as well as from our customers regarding query optimization… which had one thing in common – It is not query which needed to be optimized. Way too frequently people design schema first and then think how the queries they [...]

Filed Under: Insight for Developers Tagged With:

Database access Optimization in Web Applications.

September 12, 2006 By 10 Comments

This is pretty simple approach I often use called to optimize web application performance if problem happens with few pages. If we have “everything is slow” problem looking at slow query logs may be better start. So what could you do ? Look at the information shown on the page which comes from database. This [...]

Filed Under: Insight for Developers Tagged With:

MyISAM mmap feature (5.1)

May 26, 2006 By 10 Comments

As you know MyISAM does not cache data, only indexes. MyISAM assumes OS cache is good enough and uses pread/pwrite system calls for reading/writing datafiles. However OS is not always good in this task, my benchmarks show Linux/Solaris aren’t scalable on intensive pread calls (I believe the same for Windows, but I did not test [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs Tagged With: ,

To pack or not to pack – MyISAM Key compression

May 13, 2006 By 4 Comments

MyISAM storage engine has key compression which makes its indexes much smaller, allowing better fit in caches and so improving performance dramatically. Actually packed indexes not a bit longer rows is frequent reason of MyISAM performing better than Innodb. In this article I’ll get in a bit more details about packed keys and performance implications [...]

Filed Under: Insight for DBAs Tagged With: , ,