Suboptimal ORDER BY implementation, especially together with LIMIT is often the cause of MySQL Performance problems. Here is what you need to know about ORDER BY … LIMIT optimization to avoid these problems ORDER BY with LIMIT is most common use of ORDER BY in interactive applications with large data sets being sorted. On many [...]
Handling big result sets
June 26, 2006 By 13 Comments
Sometime it is needed to handle a lot of rows on client side. Usual way is send query via mysql_query and than handle the result in loop mysql_fetch_array (here I use PHP functions but they are common or similar for all APIs, including C). Consider table:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | CREATE TABLE `longf` ( `f1` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `f2` date default NULL, `f3` date default NULL, `f4` varchar(14) default NULL, `f5` varchar(6) default NULL, `f6` date default NULL, `f7` smallint(6) default NULL, `f8` smallint(6) default NULL, `f9` varchar(13) default NULL, `f10` varchar(39) default NULL, `f11` int(11) default NULL, `f12` float default NULL, `f13` int(11) default NULL, `f14` smallint(6) default NULL, `f15` varchar(39) default NULL, `f16` date default NULL, `f17` smallint(6) default NULL, `f18` int(11) NOT NULL, `f19` date default NULL, `f20` date default NULL, `f21` varchar(14) default NULL, `f22` varchar(6) default NULL, `f23` date default NULL, `f24` smallint(6) default NULL, `f25` smallint(6) default NULL, `f26` varchar(13) default NULL, `f27` varchar(39) default NULL, `f28` int(11) default NULL, `f29` float default NULL, `f30` int(11) default NULL, `f31` smallint(6) default NULL, `f32` varchar(39) default NULL, `f33` date default NULL, `f34` smallint(6) default NULL, `f35` int(11) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`f1`) ); select count(*) from longf; +----------+ | count(*) | +----------+ | 5242880 | +----------+ |
Speedup your LAMP stack with LigHTTPD
May 21, 2006 By 14 Comments
Apache Web server could frequently be bottleneck for your LAMP stack, or you might be wasting resources on your web servers. The problem with Apache server comes from “client per process” architecture which you have to stick to at least for dynamic content served by PHP or ModPerl. With “client per process” you end up [...]
To pack or not to pack – MyISAM Key compression
May 13, 2006 By 4 Comments
MyISAM storage engine has key compression which makes its indexes much smaller, allowing better fit in caches and so improving performance dramatically. Actually packed indexes not a bit longer rows is frequent reason of MyISAM performing better than Innodb. In this article I’ll get in a bit more details about packed keys and performance implications [...]
Descending indexing and loose index scan
May 9, 2006 By 6 Comments
Comments to my previous posts, especially this one by Gokhan inspired me to write a bit about descending indexes and about loose index scan, or what Gokhan calls “better range” support. None of these are actially related to Innodb tables in general – these are features MySQL should get for all storage engines at some [...]
